Houseleek

Sempervivum; Jupiter’s beard

Known today as
Sempervivum tectorum.
Kind
Plant, in 1 older authority
Constituents
malic and isocitric acids, mucilage, kaempferol glycosides, and 1 more
Earliest authority here
Charlemagne
Qualities
FireEarthAirWaterCold and moist (Galenic tradition). What the degrees mean

Houseleek: what was it used for?

Cooling: its juice for burns, inflammations, and hot fevers.

Houseleek: what does modern science say?

A soothing juice; no specific action shown.

Pharmacognosy & Toxicology

Constituents
Mechanism
The leaf juice is cooling as aloe gel is, by water, mucilage, and mild acidity, which soothes a burn; it is astringent enough to help a small cut. Nothing in it enters the body.
Toxic dose
Safe on the skin; the juice is a weak emetic swallowed.
Standing
No monograph; a plant of folk first aid, kept on roofs by Charlemagne’s capitulary against lightning.
  • Alberti, Á., et al. (2012). “Characterization of phenolic compounds and antinociceptive activity of Sempervivum tectorum L. leaf juice.” Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 70. Verified against its record · doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.06.017

The abstract of each source, beneath its citation. For Club members. About the Club or sign in.

Constituent names open the compound’s record at PubChem, and “ChEMBL” beside a name opens its record at ChEMBL, the European Bioinformatics Institute’s database of bioactive molecules. Where a mechanism line was checked against ChEMBL (ChEMBL 37, read 1 October 2026), the check is shown with the measured value and its source paper, or says plainly that nothing has been measured. Doses are as the references give them, for description only; this is not medical advice. Each source carries the result of its check against Crossref, PubMed, or the authority’s page: see Verification.

Houseleek: what lore surrounds it?

Grown on roofs to ward off lightning and fire.

Houseleek: what did the older authorities say?

Charlemagne
The Capitulare de villis ends by ordering that every gardener have “Jupiter’s beard” growing on his house.

Sources

  • Capitulare de villis (c. 800). Book, seen in reviews

Verification

Checked
October 1, 2026
Passes
  • Every sentence read against its sources, in the pass over the remaining 343 entries
  • The Standing line checked against the authority it names (EMA, WHO, FDA, CITES, Commission E)
  • Every dated or regulatory claim checked by category across the database
Sources
2 cited: 1 verified against its record, 1 book, seen in reviews. 1 with the abstract on file.
Corrections
None were needed.

What was checked, how, and what was found is set out on the Verification page. A checked source is one whose record was found; it does not make the entry medical advice.

Cite This Entry

Version 1 · first published September 25, 2026

Chicago

“Houseleek.” In Materia Medica, edited by B. C. P. Statema. Version 1. The Thinking Press, 2026–. Last modified September 25, 2026. https://thethinkingpress.org/materia-medica/houseleek.

MLA

“Houseleek.” Materia Medica, edited by B. C. P. Statema, version 1, The Thinking Press, 25 Sept. 2026, thethinkingpress.org/materia-medica/houseleek. Accessed 8 Oct. 2026.

APA

Houseleek. (2026, September 25). In B. C. P. Statema (Ed.), Materia medica (Version 1). The Thinking Press. Retrieved October 8, 2026, from https://thethinkingpress.org/materia-medica/houseleek

Download for Zotero, EndNote, or Mendeley: BibTeX · RIS

Club members keep entries on a shelf with private notes, print the plates as cards, and receive an entry by email each week. Create a free account before January 1, 2027 and all of it is yours for good. About the Club

See Also

Nearby in the alphabet

Human fat (Fat rendered from the bodies of the executed) · Hungary water (steeped in spirit of wine and distilled) · Horehound (Marrubium vulgare) · Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) · Hop (Humulus lupulus) · Indian and Arabian pills (Two named compound pills of the Arabic-Latin tradition) · Honeyed wine and honeyed water (Wine or water sweetened with honey)

Historical description, not medical advice.